Eremopterix Verticalis Bird
Eremopterix Verticalis Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Megalotis verticalis Rep.Exped.Centr.Afr. p.48
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Alaudidae / Eremopterix
Taxonomy Code: gybspl1
Type Locality: ? Country both sides of the Orange River.
Author: Smith, A
Publish Year: 1836
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
EREMOPTERIX
(Alaudidae; Ϯ Chestnut-backed Sparrow Lark E. leucotis melanocephala) Gr. ερημος erēmos desert; πτερυξ pterux, πτερυγος pterugos bird, winged creature; "Es gibt noch ein zahlloses Heer erotischer Finken, die jedoch bis jetzt chaotisch durch einander geworfen und keinseswegs in natürlichen Abtheilungen gesondert dastehen, auch müssen sie, je nachdem sie höhere oder niedere Formen repräsentiren, gestellt, und z. B. die steissschwänzigen Finken Dolychoeix, als die Spechte der Finken vor den Lerchen-Finken Eremopterix, angeführt werden; ich nenne so einige afrikanische Sperlinge mit außerst kurzen Zehen, ziemlich geraden Spornen, stark ausgeschnittenen Flügeln, hohem Schnabel und hellfarbigem Gefieder; und zähle hierzu otoleuca orucigera [sic] etc." (Kaup 1836); "Eremopterix Kaup, 1836, Das Thierreich, 2, Th. 1, p. 139, in text. Type, by subsequent designation, Fringilla otoleuca Temminck = Alauda melanocephala Lichtenstein (Bianchi, 1907, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersbourg (5), (1906), 25, p. 29)." (Peters, 1960, IX, p. 29).
Var. Eremopteryx.
Synon. Coraphites, Hovacorys, Megalotis, Pyrgilauda, Pyrrhulauda.
verticalis
Late L. verticalis crowned, of the head < L. vertex, verticis crown of the head.
● ex “Ash-bellied Creeper” of Latham 1787 (Cyanomitra).
SUBSPECIES
Gray-backed Sparrow-Lark (damarensis)
Latin Name: Eremopterix verticalis damarensis
damarensis
Damaraland, Namibia.
Gray-backed Sparrow-Lark (harti)
Latin Name: Eremopterix verticalis harti
harti
Prof. Dr Robert C. Hart (b. 1947) Rhodesian limnologist, ornithologist, collector, photographer (subsp. Eremopterix verticalis, subsp. Spizocorys conirostris).
Gray-backed Sparrow-Lark (khama)
Latin Name: Eremopterix verticalis khama
khama
Sir Seretse Khama (1921-1980) Motswana statesman, King of the Bamangwato 1924-1956, Prime Minister of Bechuanaland and first President of Botswana 1966-1980 (subsp. Eremopterix verticalis).
Gray-backed Sparrow-Lark (verticalis)
Latin Name: Eremopterix verticalis verticalis
verticalis
Late L. verticalis crowned, of the head < L. vertex, verticis crown of the head.
● ex “Ash-bellied Creeper” of Latham 1787 (Cyanomitra).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)