Chlorothraupis Stolzmanni Bird
Chlorothraupis Stolzmanni Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Phoenicothraupis stolzmanni Proc.Zool.Soc.London(1883) (1883), Pt4 p.546
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Cardinalidae / Chlorothraupis
Taxonomy Code: ocbtan1
Type Locality: Chimbo, Ecuador.
Author: von Berlepsch & Taczanowski
Publish Year: 1884
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
Chlorothraupis
(Thraupidae; syn. Habia † Carmiol's Tanager H. carmioli) Gr. χλωρος khlōros green; θραυπις thraupis unknown small bird, perhaps some sort of finch. In ornithology thraupis signifies tanager; "CHLOROTHRAUPIS. Chlorothraupis, Ridgway, Pr. U. S. Nat. Mus. 1883. The two species we place in this genus have hitherto stood one in Orthogonys, the other in Phœnicothraupis, each being an abnormal element in the genus in which it was located. The two birds, Orthogonys olivaceus and Phœnicothraupis carmioli, are evidently nearly allied. The general colour of the plumage is the same and the difference between the sexes slight. In this respect they resemble Orthogonys viridis of Brazil ... The bill of Chlorothraupis differs from that of Phœnicothraupis in being rather more compressed, otherwise the shape is very similar. But the great difference between the two is in the coloration of the plumage, olive-green being the prevalent colour in Chlorothraupis, whilst different shades of red distinguish the males of Phœnicothraupis, and of brown or ochraceous brown the females. The males, too, are all ornamented with a scarlet crest." (Salvin & Godman 1883); "Phœnicothraupis carmioli Lawr. ... This species seems wrongly placed in Phœnicothraupis, the proportions being quite different from those of all the species of that genus. Except in the form of the bill, which is much more compressed, it agrees better with Pyranga, while in many respects it comes very near to Orthogonys. Since it should probably constitute a new genus, somewhat intermediate between the last two, I propose the generic name Chlorothraupis* ... *In their Biologia Centrali-Americana, Aves, Vol. I., p. 297 (December, 1883), Messrs. SALVIN & GODMAN have already adopted this name from my MS., quoting "Pr. U.S. Nat. Mus., 1883," the quotation in question having reference to the present article which was submitted for publication early in August, 1883. Messrs. SALVIN & GODMAN include along with C. carmioli the Orthogonys olivaceus of Cassin; but my type of the genus Chlorothraupis is Phoenicothraupis carmioli Lawr." (Ridgway 1884).; "Chlorothraupis (Ridgway MS.) Salvin and Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Aves, 1, p. 297, Dec., 1883—type, by subs. desig. (Ridgway, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 6, "1883," p. 412, pub. April 11, 1884), Phoenicothraupis carmioli Lawrence." (Hellmayr, 1936, Cat. Birds Americas, Pt. IX, p. 297).
stolzmanni
Jan Stanisław Sztolcman (1854-1928) Polish zoologist, collector in tropical America 1875-1881, 1882-1884, and Sudan 1901, Director of the Branicki Zoological Mus., Warsaw 1887, Vice-Director of Polish State Mus. of Nat. History, Warsaw 1919, conservationist (e.g. he initiated the European Bison protection programme). His surname was more frequently written Stolzmann (syn. Colaptes rupicola cinereicapillus, syn. Elaenia obscura, Habia, Oreotrochilus, Rhynchospiza, Tachycineta, Tyranneutes, Urothraupis).
SUBSPECIES
Ochre-breasted Tanager (dugandi)
Latin Name: Chlorothraupis stolzmanni dugandi
dugandi
Armando Dugand (1906-1971) Colombian botanist (subsp. Bucco capensis, syn. Cathartes burrovianus urubitinga, subsp. Dendroplex picus, subsp. Habia stolzmanni, Herpsilochmus, subsp. Liosceles thoracicus).
Ochre-breasted Tanager (stolzmanni)
Latin Name: Chlorothraupis stolzmanni stolzmanni
stolzmanni
Jan Stanisław Sztolcman (1854-1928) Polish zoologist, collector in tropical America 1875-1881, 1882-1884, and Sudan 1901, Director of the Branicki Zoological Mus., Warsaw 1887, Vice-Director of Polish State Mus. of Nat. History, Warsaw 1919, conservationist (e.g. he initiated the European Bison protection programme). His surname was more frequently written Stolzmann (syn. Colaptes rupicola cinereicapillus, syn. Elaenia obscura, Habia, Oreotrochilus, Rhynchospiza, Tachycineta, Tyranneutes, Urothraupis).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)