Haliastur Sphenurus Bird
Haliastur Sphenurus Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Milvus sphenurus Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat. 20 p.564
Taxonomy: Accipitriformes / Accipitridae / Haliastur
Taxonomy Code: whikit1
Type Locality: Australia = New South Wales.
Author: Vieillot
Publish Year: 1818
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
HALIASTUR
(Accipitridae; Ϯ Brahminy Kite H. indus) Gr. ἁλι- hali- sea- < ἁλς hals, ἁλος halos sea; L. astur, asturis hawk < Gr. αστεριας asterias hawk < αστηρ astēr, αστερος asteros star; "Genus Haliastur, (3) MIHI ... (3) Whether this group, of which F. Pondecerianus Auct. is a type, belongs to this subfam. [Accipitrinæ], or to the Pandions (Ospreys), seems a matter of doubt. I have substituted the title of Haliastur for that of Haliæëtus, given it by Mr. Swainson, as the latter already designates a group of the Eagles. To it will belong the Haliæëtus leucosternus and Haliæëtus canorus of "Gould's Syn. of the Birds of Australia"" (Selby 1840); "Haliastur Selby, Cat. Gen. Subgen. Types Aves, 1840, p. 2 (note), p. 3. Type, by original designation, Hal. pondicerianus = Falco indus Boddaert." (Peters, 1931, I, p. 204).
Var. Haliastui.
Synon. Dentiger, Halinertus, Ictiniastur, Ictinoaetus, Milvaquila, Milvulus.
sphenurus
Gr. σφην sphēn, σφηνος sphēnos wedge; -ουρος -ouros -tailed < ουρα oura tail.
● ex “Cinereous Eagle” of Latham 1801 (Haliastur).
Sphenurus
(syn. Treron Ϯ Sumatran Green Pigeon T. oxyurus) Gr. σφην sphēn, σφηνος sphēnos wedge; ουρα oura tail; "Sphenurus, Sw. Habit of Vinago; but the tail long and graduated; the two middle feathers greatly narrowed, and projecting considerably beyond the rest. Fissirostral type. S. semitorquatus. Pl. Enl. 240." (Swainson 1837); "Sphenurus Swainson, Classif. Bds., 2, 1837, p. 348. Type, by monotypy, S. semitorquatus (Pl. enl. 240) = Columba oxyura Temminck." (Peters 1937, III, 11).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)