Nesasio Solomonensis Bird
Nesasio Solomonensis Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Pseudoptynx solomonensis Bull.Br.Orn.Club 12 p.25
Taxonomy: Strigiformes / Strigidae / Nesasio
Taxonomy Code: feaowl1
Type Locality: Ysabel Island, Solomon Islands.
Author: Hartert, E
Publish Year: 1901
IUCN Status: Vulnerable
DEFINITIONS
NESASIO
(Strigidae; Ϯ Fearful Owl N. solomonensis) Gr. νησος nēsos island (= Solomon Is.); L. asio, asionis owl; "P. solomonensis on the other hand is not a bubonine owl at all, but belongs to the Striginae, characterized by a large auricular opening with well developed dermal ear flaps and crossed by a ligamentous bridge. It may be called Nesasio, n. gen. A medium sized strigine most nearly allied to Asio Birsson [sic], but body plumage more decomposed and silky; feet and claws extremely large and powerful; tarsi feathered; toes naked; middle toe three-fourths length of tarsus (about one-half in Asio); claw of inner toe longer than claw of middle toe (reverse in other species of Asio except madagascariensis); bill very stout and heavy with culmen arched and strongly decurved; nostril more rounded less oval; wing much rounded; the longest primaries exceeding the tips of the secondaries by less than 20 mm; 4th? primary longest (by a strange coincidence the distal portion of 5th primary is missing in both wings of the single specimen available); outer primaries weakly emarginated; bristles at base of bill strong, though relatively not as well developed as in Asio; no trace of ear tufts. Two other characters noted may be due to the preparation of the skin, namely, facial disc not clearly defined; eyes much larger. Type, Pseudoptynx solomonensis Hartert." (J. Peters 1937).
solomonensis / solomonis
Solomon Is.
● Erroneous TL. Solomon Is. (= Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea) (syn. Ninox variegata).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)