Sayornis Saya Bird
Sayornis Saya Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Muscicapa saya Am.Orn.[Bonaparte] 1 p.20 pl.11 fig.3
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Tyrannidae / Sayornis
Taxonomy Code: saypho
Type Locality: Arkansaw River, ca. 20 miles from Rocky Mountains; near Pueblo, Colorado, fide Amer. Ornith. Union, 1931, Check-list North Amer. Birds, ed. 4, p. 206.
Author: Bonaparte
Publish Year: 1825
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
SAYORNIS
(Tyrannidae; Ϯ Black Phoebe S. nigricans) Thomas Say (1787-1834) US entomologist, first Secretary of Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 1812, naturalist on Long's expeditions to the Rocky Mts. 1819-1820, 1823 (cf. specific name Muscicapa saya Bonaparte, 1825); Gr. ορνις ornis, ορνιθος ornithos bird; "Les VOLUCRES MUSCIVORES nous offrent, parmi les Tyranniens si faciles à disposer en admirable parallélisme avec les Fluvicoliens réformés: ... Sayornis nigricans, Bp." (Bonaparte 1854); "Sayornis Bonaparte, 1854, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris, p. 657. Type, by monotypy, Sayornis nigricans Bonaparte = Tyrannula nigricans Swainson." (Traylor in Peters 1979, VIII, 147).
Synon. Aulanax, Empidias, Theromyias.
saya
Thomas Say (1787-1834) US entomologist, first Secretary of Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia 1812, naturalist on Long’s Expeditions to the Rocky Mts. 1819-1820, 1823 (Sayornis).
Suya
(syn. Prinia Ϯ Striated Prinia P. crinigera) Nepalese name Súya for the Striated Prinia; "6th Species. Subgenus, PRINIA? SUYA, nobis. ... Type and species new ?PRINIA? CRINIGER, nobis. SUYA CRINIGER, nobis. Súya of the Nipalese. ... The whole of the above species are distinguished, in common, by hard, entire, compressed bills, feeble wings, gradated tails, and stout ambulatory legs and feet. The structure of their stomachs, intestines and tongues, too, is similar, as are their food and customary haunts. ... The Súyæ are calculated to remind the student, in various ways, of Malurus, Megalurus and Synallaxis, as well as Prinia. Their strong entire bills, elevated powerful legs, and terrestrial habits, are, however, their preponderant characteristics, and those which induce me, with the subordinate peculiarities above detailed, to consider them as a subgenus of Pomatorhinus, having first referred the latter to the Crateropodinæ." (Hodgson 1836). Var. Saya, Surya.
SUBSPECIES
Say's Phoebe (saya)
Latin Name: Sayornis saya saya
saya
Thomas Say (1787-1834) US entomologist, first Secretary of Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia 1812, naturalist on Long’s Expeditions to the Rocky Mts. 1819-1820, 1823 (Sayornis).
Say's Phoebe (quiescens)
Latin Name: Sayornis saya quiescens
quiescens
L. quiescens, quiescentis quiescent, at peace, quiet < quiescere to rest.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)