Pyrrholaemus Sagittatus Bird
Pyrrholaemus Sagittatus Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Sylvia sagittata Suppl.ind.orn. p.liv
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Acanthizidae / Pyrrholaemus
Taxonomy Code: spewar3
Type Locality: Sydney, New South Wales.
Author: Latham
Publish Year: 1801
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
PYRRHOLAEMUS
(Acanthizidae; Ϯ Redthroat P. brunneus) Gr. πυρρος purrhos flame-coloured, red < πυρ pur, πυρος puros fire; λαιμος laimos throat; "A small bird inhabiting the scrubs of the River Murray. It is a new form, nearly allied to Acanthiza. The generic term is suggested by the ruddy colouring of the throat. Genus PYRRHOLÆMUS. Characteres generici.—Rostrum quam caput brevius, ad latera paulo compressum, ad apicem denticulo vix notando, vibrissis parvulis ad basin, naribus linearibus et operculo tectis. Alæ breves, rotundatæ, remigum primo perbrevi, tertio longissimo. Cauda brevis, rotundata, concava. Tarsi mediocres; digitus externus quam internus longior. PYRRHOLÆMUS BRUNNEUS. Pyrrh. superne brunneus; gutture rufo. ... The female differs in having no red on the throat" (Gould 1841); "Pyrrholaemus Gould, 1841, Proc. Zool. Soc. London (1840), p. 173. Type, by monotypy, Pyrrholaemus brunneus Gould." (Mayr in Peters 1986, XI, 426).
Var. Pyrrholoemus, Pyrrholaimus.
Synon. Chthonicola.
pyrrholaemus
Gr. πυρρος purrhos flame-coloured, red < πυρ pur, πυρος puros fire; λαιμος laimos throat.
sagittata / sagittatus
L. sagittatus shot with arrows < sagitta arrow.
● ex “Striated Roller” of Latham 1801 (Oriolus).
● ex "Streaked Warbler" of Latham 1801 (Pyrrholaemus).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)