Spodiornis Rusticus Bird
Spodiornis Rusticus Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Phrygilus rusticus Arch.Naturgesch. 10 p.290
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Thraupidae / Spodiornis
Taxonomy Code: slafin1
Type Locality: Peru.
Author: von Tschudi
Publish Year: 1844
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
SPODIORNIS
(Thraupidae; Ϯ Slaty Finch S. rusticus) Gr. σποδιος spodios ash-coloured < σποδος spodos ashes; ορνις ornis, ορνιθος ornithos bird; "SPODIORNIS JARDINII, gen. et sp. nov. Spodiornis, genus novum ex familia Cœrebidarum, affine generi Conirostro, sed rostro valde crassiore, alis caudaque brevioribus et pedibus fortioribus distinguendum. ... Typus et sp. unica S. jardinii. ... The whole plumage of Spodiornis is plumbeous or dark cinereous, the wings and tail being blackish, edged, except in the primaries and outer rectrices, with plumbeous" (P. Sclater 1866); "Spodiornis Sclater, 1866, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 322. Type, by original designation, Spodiornis jardinii Sclater = Phrygilus rusticus Tschudi." (Paynter in Peters 1970, XIII, 110).
rusticus
L. rusticus rural, rustic < rus, ruris country.
SUBSPECIES
Slaty Finch (uniformis)
Latin Name: Spodiornis rusticus uniformis
uniformis
L. uniformis simple, plain, uniform < uni- only- < unus one; formis shaped, formed < forma likeness, type.
● ex “Uniform Sandpiper” of Latham 1785, and Pennant 1785 (unident.).
Slaty Finch (barrilesensis)
Latin Name: Spodiornis rusticus barrilesensis
barrilesensis
Barriles, Chiriquí, Panama.
Slaty Finch (rusticus)
Latin Name: Spodiornis rusticus rusticus
rusticus
L. rusticus rural, rustic < rus, ruris country.
Slaty Finch (arcanus)
Latin Name: Spodiornis rusticus arcanus
arcanum / arcanus
L. arcanus secret, hidden < arca money-box < arcere to shut.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)