Apalis Ruddi Bird

English Name:  Rudd's Apalis
Latin Name:  Apalis ruddi
Protonym:  Apalis ruddi Bull.Br.Orn.Club 21 p.93
Taxonomy:  Passeriformes / Cisticolidae / Apalis
Taxonomy Code:  rudapa1
Type Locality:  Coguno, Inhambane district, Mozambique.
Author:  Grant, CHB
Publish Year:  1908
IUCN Status:  Least Concern

DEFINITIONS

APALIS
(Cisticolidae; Ϯ Bar-throated Apalis A. thoracica) Gr. ἁπαλος hapalos  soft, delicate (cf. Gotch 1981, erroneously suggested Apalis might be from an African name); "[plate 119] APALIS thoracica   ...   [text] APALIS thoracia [sic].  Gorget Warbler.   Family Sylviadæ.  Sub-fam: Sylvianæ.   Genus (?) Apalis.   GENERIC (?) CHARACTER.  General structue [sic] of Prinea, but the bill shorter, the plumage more compact, and the outer toe not connected to the middle as far as the first joint.   ...   Le Plastron Noir. Le Vaill. Ois. d'Af. 3 pl. 123. f. 1 male. 2 fem.  Motacilla thoracia [sic]. Nat. Miss [sic].  22. pl. 969.   THIS is one of the pretty warblers of Southern Africa, discovered by Le Vaillant: it is very common and widely distributed in the interior, but rare near the Cape.   ...   That this bird is of a tenuirostral type, is almost certain; seeing that it is an obvious representation of Motacilla, Pachycephala, Tamatia, Trichas, Charadrius, and many other collared groups: but whether it forms part of the genus Prinea, or represents the tenuirostral genus between that and Culicivora, is very uncertain. We suspect that this latter station is filled by the Taylor-Warblers of India, not one of which is to be found in our public Museums." (Swainson 1832); "Apalis Swainson, 1832, Zool. Illus., ser. 2, 3, p. 119, pl. 119. Type, by monotypy, Motacilla thoracica Shaw and Nodder." (Traylor in Peters, 1986, XI, p. 154). 
Var. Hapalis. 
Synon. Chlorodyta, Drymoterpe, Euprinodes.

ruddi
Charles Dunnel Rudd (1844-1916) English entrepreneur in South Africa, Chairman of De Beers Mining Company 1880, sponsor of expeditions in tropical Africa (Apalis, Heteromirafra).

SUBSPECIES

Rudd's Apalis (caniviridis)
Latin Name: Apalis ruddi caniviridis
caniviridis
L. canus  grey; viridis  green  < virere  to be green.

Rudd's Apalis (ruddi)
Latin Name: Apalis ruddi ruddi
ruddi
Charles Dunnel Rudd (1844-1916) English entrepreneur in South Africa, Chairman of De Beers Mining Company 1880, sponsor of expeditions in tropical Africa (Apalis, Heteromirafra).

Rudd's Apalis (fumosa)
Latin Name: Apalis ruddi fumosa
fumosa / fumosus
Mod. L. fumosus  smoky-grey  < L. fumosus  smoked  < fumus, fumi  smoke.