Grallaria Nuchalis Bird
Grallaria Nuchalis Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Grallaria nuchalis Proc.Zool.Soc.London(1859) (1859), Pt(27)3 p.441
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Grallariidae / Grallaria
Taxonomy Code: chnant1
Type Locality: Rio Napo, Ecuador.
Author: Sclater, PL
Publish Year: 1860
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
GRALLARIA
(Grallariidae; Ϯ Variegated Antpitta G. varia) Mod. L. grallarius stilt-walker < L. grallae stilts < obsolete gradula little step < dim. gradus step; "GRALLARIE, Grallaria. Turdus, Linn. Gm. Lath. Bec droit, un peu fort, épais, convexe en dessus, à dos caréné, comprimé par les côtés; mandibule supérieure échancrée et courbée à la pointe. — Jambes demi-nues. — Queue courte. Esp. Roi des Fourmilliers, Buff." (Vieillot 1816); "Grallaria Vieillot, Analyse, 1816, p. 43. Type, by monotypy, Roi des Fourmilliers, Buffon = Formicarius varius Boddaert." (Peters, 1951, VII, p. 262).
Synon. Agaura, Chamaebates, Colobathris, Hypsibemon, Myiotrichas, Myioturdus, Oropezus.
grallaria
Mod. L. grallarius stilt-walker < L. grallae stilts < obsolete gradula little step < dim. gradus step.
nuchale / nuchalis
Mod. L. nuchalis of the nape, nuchal < Med. L. nuchus nape < Arabic nukhā' spinal marrow.
● ex “Perruche à face rouge” of Levaillant 1801-1805 (syn. Glossopsitta pusilla).
SUBSPECIES
Chestnut-naped Antpitta (ruficeps)
Latin Name: Grallaria nuchalis ruficeps
ruficeps
L. rufus red, ruddy; -ceps -headed < caput, capitis head.
● ex “Tordo del corona de canela” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 72 (syn. Chrysomus ruficapillus).
Chestnut-naped Antpitta (obsoleta)
Latin Name: Grallaria nuchalis obsoleta
obsoleta / obsoletum / obsoletus
L. obsoletus plain, worn out, forgotten < obsolescere to wear out.
● ex “Plain Falcon” of Pennant 1785 (syn. Falco rusticolus).
Chestnut-naped Antpitta (nuchalis)
Latin Name: Grallaria nuchalis nuchalis
nuchale / nuchalis
Mod. L. nuchalis of the nape, nuchal < Med. L. nuchus nape < Arabic nukhā' spinal marrow.
● ex “Perruche à face rouge” of Levaillant 1801-1805 (syn. Glossopsitta pusilla).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)