Merops Nubicus Bird

Merops Nubicus Bird

Merops Nubicus Bird

English Name:  Northern Carmine Bee-eater
Latin Name:  Merops nubicus
Protonym:  Merops nubicus Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.464
Taxonomy:  Coraciiformes / Meropidae / Merops
Taxonomy Code:  ncbeat1
Type Locality:  Nubia.
Author:  Gmelin, JF
Publish Year:  1788
IUCN Status:  Least Concern

DEFINITIONS

MEROPS
(Meropidae; Ϯ European Bee-eater M. apiaster) L. merops, meropis  bee-eater  < Gr. μεροψ merops  bee-eater; "57. MEROPS.  Rostrum curvatum, compressum, carinatum.  Lingua apice laciniata.  Digiti infimo articulo coadunati: postico distincto." (Linnaeus 1758); "Merops Linné, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1, 1758, p. 117. Type, by tautonymy, Merops apiaster Linné (Merops, prebinomial specific name in synonymy)." (Peters 1945, V, 233). Linnaeus's Merops comprised four species (M. Apiaster, M. viridis, M. cinereus, M. cafer).
Synon. Aerops, Apiaster, Archimerops, Blepharomerops, Bombylonax, Coccolarynx, Cosmaerops, Dicreadium, Dicrocercus, Melittias, Melittophagus, Melittophas, Melittotheres, Meropiscus, Micromerops, Patricus, Phlothrus, Spheconax, Sphecophobus, Tachymerops, Tephraerops, Urica.

nubicus
Mod. L. Nubicus Nubian < L. Nuba Nubian.
● ex “Guêpier de Nubie” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 649, “Guêpier rouge à tête bleue” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Blue-headed Bee-eater” of Latham 1782 (Merops).