Hemitriccus Nidipendulus Bird
qiazhan 
Hemitriccus Nidipendulus Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: E[uscarthmus] nidipendulus Beitr.Naturgesch.Brasil. 3 p.950
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Tyrannidae / Hemitriccus
Taxonomy Code: hattyr1
Type Locality: Rio Mucuri and interior of Bahia, Brazil; restricted to Rio Mucuri by Pinto, 1944, Cat. Aves do Brasil (Publ. Dept. ZooL, Sao Paulo), pt. 2, p. 230.
Author: zu Wied
Publish Year: 1831
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
HEMITRICCUS
(Tyrannidae; Ϯ Drab-breasted Bamboo Tyrant H. diops) Gr. ἡμι- hēmi- small < ἡμισυς hēmisus half; τρικκος trikkos unidentified small bird. In ornithology triccus signifies tyrant flycatcher; "PHYLLOSCARTES ... In ihre Nähe würden zu stellen sein die Genera: Hemitriccus Nob. (von ἡμι, halb und τρικκος = Todus). (Musciphaga (!) Less. 1831). Von Euscarthmus durch längere Flügel, stärken und breitern Schwanz und grössere Entwickelung der Bartborsten verschieden: H. diops. — Muscicapa diops "Natt." Temm. Pl. col. 144.1. — Todirostrum diops Lafr. R. Z. 1846. p. 365. 13. — Euscarthmus vilis Burm. Th. Bras. II. p. 490. — Muscicapa vilis Licht. in Mus. Berol. (Brasilien)." (Cabanis & Heine 1859); "Hemitriccus Cabanis and Heine, 1859, Museum Heineanum, II, p. 52. New name for Musciphaga Lesson, 1837, considered barbarous." (JAJ 2021).
Var. Hemitriscus.
Synon. Andinotriccus, Bornscheinia, Campina, Ceratotriccus, Euscarthmornis, Idioptilon, Inambariornis, Microcochlearius, Musciphaga, Snethlagea, Todirhamphus.
nidipendulum / nidipendulus
L. nidus, nidi nest; pendulus hanging, pendulous < pendere to hang down.
● ex “Icterus minor, nidum suspendens” of Ray 1713, and “Witchy Picket”, “Spanish Nightingale”, and “American Hangnest” of Sloane 1725 (unident.?Icterus sp.).
SUBSPECIES
Hangnest Tody-Tyrant (nidipendulus)
Latin Name: Hemitriccus nidipendulus nidipendulus
nidipendulum / nidipendulus
L. nidus, nidi nest; pendulus hanging, pendulous < pendere to hang down.
● ex “Icterus minor, nidum suspendens” of Ray 1713, and “Witchy Picket”, “Spanish Nightingale”, and “American Hangnest” of Sloane 1725 (unident.?Icterus sp.).
Hangnest Tody-Tyrant (paulistus)
Latin Name: Hemitriccus nidipendulus paulistus
paulista / paulistus
São Paulo, Brazil.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)
