Leucosticte Nemoricola Bird
Leucosticte Nemoricola Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Fringilauda nemoricola As.Res. 19 p.158
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Fringillidae / Leucosticte
Taxonomy Code: plmfin1
Type Locality: central and northern Nepal.
Author: Hodgson
Publish Year: 1836
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
LEUCOSTICTE
(Fringillidae; Ϯ Grey-crowned Rosy Finch L. tephrocotis) Gr. λευκοστικτος leukostiktos white-speckled, grizzled < λευκος leukos white; στικτος stiktos spotted < στιζω stizō to tattoo; "[79.] 1. LINARIA (LEUCOSTICTE) TEPHROCOTIS. (Swainson.) Grey-crowned Linnet. SUB-FAMILY, Coccothraustinæ, SWAINS. Genus, Linaria, AUCT. Sub-genus, Leucosticte, Sw. CH. SP. LINARIA (Leucosticte) TEPHROCOTIS, castanea, vertice nigrescenti, occipite cinereo-albescenti, tectricibus alarum minoribus tectricibusquæ caudæ et hypochondriis apicibus roseis. ... This new and striking species, of which only a single specimen was obtained, is obviously an aberrant form in the genus Linaria; but as we know not, at present, the remaining types, its more immediate affinities must remain unexplained. The vertical breadth of the bill and the arched commissure bring it into comparison with the Bullfinches." (Swainson 1831); "Leucosticte Swainson, 1832, in Swainson and Richardson, Fauna Bor. Amer., 2 (1831), p. 265. Type, by monotypy, Linaria (Leucosticte) tephrocotis Swainson." (Howell in Peters 1968, XIV, 257).
Var. Tephrocotis.
Synon. Fringalauda, Hypolia.
leucosticte / leucostictos / leucostictus
Gr. λευκοστικτος leukostiktos white-speckled, white-spotted < λευκος leukos white; στικτος stiktos spotted < στιζω stizō to tattoo.
nemoricola / nemoricolus
L. nemus, nemoris forest, wood < Gr. νεμος nemos pasture, glade < νεμω nemō to drive to pasture; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit.
Nemoricola
● (syn. Dendronanthus Ϯ Forest Wagtail D. indicus) L. nemus, nemoris forest, wood < Gr. nemos grove, pasture < nemō to drive to pasture; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit; "No. 130. This remarkable species, which is the type of my genus Nemoricola, is the Bergeronette grise des Indes of Sonnerat, upon which Latham founds his Motacilla indica" (Blyth 1844).
● (syn. Gallinago Ϯ Wood Snipe G. nemoricola) Specific name Gallinago nemoricola Hodgson, 1836; "Genus GALLINAGO, Auctorum. Species, new: Nemoricola, nobis. ... I have set it down in my note book, as the type of a new genus or subgenus, under the style of Nemoricola Nipalensis, but I forbear, for the present, from so naming it" (Hodgson 1837).
SUBSPECIES
Plain Mountain-Finch (altaica)
Latin Name: Leucosticte nemoricola altaica
altaiana / altaica / altaicus / altaiensis
Altai Mts., Central Asia, on the borders of Kazakhstan, western Mongolia and north-western China.
Plain Mountain-Finch (nemoricola)
Latin Name: Leucosticte nemoricola nemoricola
nemoricola / nemoricolus
L. nemus, nemoris forest, wood < Gr. νεμος nemos pasture, glade < νεμω nemō to drive to pasture; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)