Sclateria Naevia Bird

English Name:  Silvered Antbird
Latin Name:  Sclateria naevia
Protonym:  Sitta naevia Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.442
Taxonomy:  Passeriformes / Thamnophilidae / Sclateria
Taxonomy Code:  silant1
Type Locality:  Surinam.
Author:  Gmelin, JF
Publish Year:  1788
IUCN Status:  Least Concern

DEFINITIONS

SCLATERIA
(Thamnophilidae; Ϯ Silvered Antbird S. naevia) Dr Philip Lutley Sclater (1829-1913) English ornithologist; "Heterocnemis Sclater [1855] is preoccupied by Heterocnemis Albers [1852] for a genus of Coleoptera. Since the only other name for this group of birds, Holocnemis Strickland [1844], is untenable because of Holocnemis Schilling [1829], in Coleoptera, as pointed out by Dr. Sclater (l.c.), it is proposed to substitute Sclateria, in honor of Dr. P. L. Sclater, and in recognition of his extensive contributions to Neotropical ornithology.  The type is Sitta nævia Gmelin." (Oberholser 1899).
Synon. Heterocnemis, Holocnemis.

naevia
L. naevius  spotted, marked  < naevus  spot, blemish.
● ex “Aigle tacheté” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Aquila pomarina).
● ex “Calidris naevia” of Brisson 1760, “Maubèche tachetée” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 365, and “Freckled Sandpiper” of Latham 1785, and Pennant 1785 (syn. Calidris canutus).
● ex “Larus cinereus fissipes, rostro et pedibus rufescentibus” of Marsili 1726, “Larus fissipes” of Albin 1731, and “Sterna naevia” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Chlidonias niger).
● ex “Petit plongeon” of Brisson 1760, and “Grey Speckled Diver” of Pennant 1768 (syn. Gavia stellata).
● ex “Gallinula melanopus” or “Rothknussel” of Willughby 1676 and Ray 1713, “Glareola naevia” of Brisson 1760, “Giarole” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Spotted Pratincole” of Latham 1785 (syn. Glareola pratincola).
● ex “Naevous Fly-catcher” of Latham 1783 (syn. Lalage montrosieri).
● ex “Fauvette tachetée” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 581, fig. 3 (Locustella).
● ex “Boarina” of Aldrovandus 1599-1603, Ray 1713, and Willughby 1676, “Fig-eater” of Albin 1731-1738, and Latham 1783, “Curruca naevia” of Brisson 1760, “Fauvette tachetée” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 581, fig. 3, and “Bouvier” of Salerne 1767 (syn. Locustella naevia).
● ex “Fauvette tachetée de la Louisiane” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 752, fig. 1 (syn. Parkesia noveboracensis).
● ex “Wall-creeper of Surinam” of Edwards 1751, “Sittelle grivelée” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Spotted Nuthatch” of Latham 1781 (Sclateria).
● ex “Coucou tacheté de Cayenne” of Brisson 1760 (Tapera).
● ex “Pie-griêche tachetée de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 377 (syn. Tityra cayana).
● ex “Small Water-hen called Grinetta” of Willughby 1676, “Poliopus Gallinula minor” of Ray 1713, “Small Waterhen” of Albin 1738, “Porphyrio naevius” of Brisson 1760, “Grinette” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Grinette Gallinule” of Latham 1785 (syn. Zapornia parva).
● ex “Hoilotl” of Hernandez 1651, “Oenas mexicana” of Brisson 1760, and “Pigeon sauvage du Méxique” of de Buffon 1770-1783 (syn. Zenaida macroura).

SUBSPECIES

Silvered Antbird (naevia)
Latin Name: Sclateria naevia naevia
naevia
L. naevius  spotted, marked  < naevus  spot, blemish.
● ex “Aigle tacheté” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Aquila pomarina).
● ex “Calidris naevia” of Brisson 1760, “Maubèche tachetée” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 365, and “Freckled Sandpiper” of Latham 1785, and Pennant 1785 (syn. Calidris canutus).
● ex “Larus cinereus fissipes, rostro et pedibus rufescentibus” of Marsili 1726, “Larus fissipes” of Albin 1731, and “Sterna naevia” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Chlidonias niger).
● ex “Petit plongeon” of Brisson 1760, and “Grey Speckled Diver” of Pennant 1768 (syn. Gavia stellata).
● ex “Gallinula melanopus” or “Rothknussel” of Willughby 1676 and Ray 1713, “Glareola naevia” of Brisson 1760, “Giarole” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Spotted Pratincole” of Latham 1785 (syn. Glareola pratincola).
● ex “Naevous Fly-catcher” of Latham 1783 (syn. Lalage montrosieri).
● ex “Fauvette tachetée” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 581, fig. 3 (Locustella).
● ex “Boarina” of Aldrovandus 1599-1603, Ray 1713, and Willughby 1676, “Fig-eater” of Albin 1731-1738, and Latham 1783, “Curruca naevia” of Brisson 1760, “Fauvette tachetée” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 581, fig. 3, and “Bouvier” of Salerne 1767 (syn. Locustella naevia).
● ex “Fauvette tachetée de la Louisiane” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 752, fig. 1 (syn. Parkesia noveboracensis).
● ex “Wall-creeper of Surinam” of Edwards 1751, “Sittelle grivelée” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Spotted Nuthatch” of Latham 1781 (Sclateria).
● ex “Coucou tacheté de Cayenne” of Brisson 1760 (Tapera).
● ex “Pie-griêche tachetée de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 377 (syn. Tityra cayana).
● ex “Small Water-hen called Grinetta” of Willughby 1676, “Poliopus Gallinula minor” of Ray 1713, “Small Waterhen” of Albin 1738, “Porphyrio naevius” of Brisson 1760, “Grinette” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Grinette Gallinule” of Latham 1785 (syn. Zapornia parva).
● ex “Hoilotl” of Hernandez 1651, “Oenas mexicana” of Brisson 1760, and “Pigeon sauvage du Méxique” of de Buffon 1770-1783 (syn. Zenaida macroura).

Silvered Antbird (diaphora)
Latin Name: Sclateria naevia diaphora
diaphora
Gr. διαφορα diaphora  moving hither and thither  < διαφερω diapherō  to carry across.

Silvered Antbird (toddi)
Latin Name: Sclateria naevia toddi
toddi
Walter Edmond Clyde Todd (1874-1969) US ornithologist at Carnegie Mus. 1898-1964 (syn. Cyanocompsa cyanoides caerulescens, syn. Myiarchus phaeocephalus, subsp. Piranga hepatica, subsp. Sclateria naevia, subsp. Tangara gyrola).

Silvered Antbird (argentata)
Latin Name: Sclateria naevia argentata
argentata
L. argentatus  ornamented with silver  < argentum, argenti  silver.