Dendrocopos Hyperythrus Bird
Dendrocopos Hyperythrus Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Picus hyperythrus Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 no.2 p.23
Taxonomy: Piciformes / Picidae / Dendrocopos
Taxonomy Code: rubwoo1
Type Locality: Himalayas, restricted to the eastern Himalayas by Hartert, 1912.
Author: Vigors
Publish Year: 1831
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
DENDROCOPOS
(Picidae; Ϯ Great Spotted Woodpecker D. major) Gr. δενδρον dendron tree; κοπος kopos striking < κοπτω koptō to strike; "II. Gattung. Baumpicker. Dendrocopos. (Tab. 1. A. Fig. 2.) Schnabel: Gerade, keilförmig; der Rücken scharfkantig, dessen Seiten ein geradflächiges Dach bildend. Nasenlöcher: Länglich, von der Dachfläche überwachsen, ganz bedeckt. Zunge: Wie bei der vorhergehenden Art, aber mit vielen Widerhäkchen an der Seiten versehen; die wurmförmige Röhre kaum länger als der Schnabel. Die Körperbildung, Lebensart und den Bau der Füße haben sie ganz mit den Spechten gemein. Vier Arten. 4. Großer Baumpicker. Dendrocopos major. ... 5. Mittlerer Baumpicker. Dendrocopos medius. ... 6. Kleiner Baumpicker. Dendrocopos minor. 7. Dreizehiger Baumpicker. Dendrocopos tridactylus." (Koch 1816); "Dendrocopos Koch, Syst. baierischen Zool., 1, 1816, p. xxvii, 72, pl. 1A, f. a. Type, by subsequent designation, D. major = Picus major Linné. (Hargitt, Cat. Bds. Brit. Mus., 18, 1890, p. 201.)" (Peters, 1948, VI, p. 180).
Var. Dendrocopus.
Synon. Baeopipo, Dendrocoptes, Dendrodromas, Dendrotypes, Desertipicus, Dictyopipo, Dyctiopicus, Hypopicus, Liopipo, Piculus, Picus, Pipripicus, Pyroupicus, Sapheopipo, Threnopipo, Xylocopus, Xylopicus, Xylurgus.
hyperythra / hyperythrus
● Gr. ὑπο hupo beneath; ερυθρος eruthros red.
● Gr. ὑπερυθρος huperuthros reddish < ὑπο hupo somewhat; ερυθρος eruthros red.
SUBSPECIES
Rufous-bellied Woodpecker (marshalli)
Latin Name: Dendrocopos hyperythrus marshalli
marshalli
● Sir Guy Anstruther Knox Marshall (1871-1959) British entomologist (subsp. Crithagra flaviventris).
● Capt. Prof. Alan John Marshall (1911-1967) Australian Army, zoologist, comparative anatomist, explorer, collector, radio commentator (Cyclopsitta).
● Maj.-Gen. George Frederick Leycester Marshall (1843-1934) British Army in India, Chief Engineer in the Punjab 1892-1897 (subsp. Dendrocopos hyperythrus).
● Prof. Joe Truesdell Marshall, Jr. (1918-2015) US Army, zoologist, parasitologist, ornithologist (Megascops, subsp. Melozone albicollis, subsp. Vireo griseus).
Rufous-bellied Woodpecker (hyperythrus)
Latin Name: Dendrocopos hyperythrus hyperythrus
hyperythra / hyperythrus
● Gr. ὑπο hupo beneath; ερυθρος eruthros red.
● Gr. ὑπερυθρος huperuthros reddish < ὑπο hupo somewhat; ερυθρος eruthros red.
Rufous-bellied Woodpecker (subrufinus)
Latin Name: Dendrocopos hyperythrus subrufinus
subrufina / subrufinus
● L. sub near to; specific name Charadrius rufinus Blyth, 1843 (= syn. Charadrius mongolus) (syn. Charadrius mongolus atrifrons).
● L. sub beneath; Med. L. rufinus golden < L. rufus rufous (subsp. Dendrocopos hyperythrus).
● L. sub near to; specific name Anas rufina Pallas, 1773 (syn. Netta rufina).
Rufous-bellied Woodpecker (annamensis)
Latin Name: Dendrocopos hyperythrus annamensis
annamense / annamensis
Annam Protectorate, French Indochina (= central Vietnam).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)