Pseudasthenes Humicola Bird
Pseudasthenes Humicola Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Synnalaxis humicola Mem.Acad.Imp.Sci.St.Petersb. 1(1831) p.185
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Furnariidae / Pseudasthenes
Taxonomy Code: dutcan1
Type Locality: near Valparaiso, Chile.
Author: von Kittlitz
Publish Year: 1830
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
PSEUDASTHENES
(Furnariidae; Ϯ Patagonian Canastero P. patagonica) Gr. ψευδος pseudos false; genus Asthenes Reichenbach, 1853, canastero; "Pseudasthenes, genus nov. Type species. Synallaxis patagonica d'Orbigny, 1839. ... Etymology. The generic name, from the Greek pseudo (false) and asthenes (insignificant, strengthless), denotes the outward resemblance of species of this genus to species of Asthenes but highlights the fact that they are not closely related. The name is feminine in gender" (Derryberry et al. 2010).
humicola
Mod. L. humicolus ground-dwelling, humicolous < L. humus, humi ground; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit.
Humicola
(Muscicapidae; ?syn. Cercotrichas) Based on group or subfamily name Humicolae of von der Mühle, 1856 (< L. humus, humi ground; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit); "1. Aëdon galactodes. Den Systematikern hat von jeher die Stellung des röthlichen Sängers Schwierigkeiten gemacht. Die Lebensweise und die äussere Erscheinung im Freien stellt denselben als Bindeglied der Erdsänger (Humicola) und der Rohrsänger (Calamoherpe) in folgender Reihenfolge: Luscinia, Aëdon, Cettia, Cisticola. Graf von der Mühle zählt ihn zu den Erdsängern und giebt in der Monographie der Sylvien p. 22 ausser anderen Kennzeichen dieser Gruppe auch an" (von Homeyer 1864).; "Humicola von Homeyer, 1864, Journal für Ornithologie, XII (71), p. 321. Both von der Mühle, especially, and von Homeyer indicate a group or section of small chats, now named under various genera, rather than the Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin Cercotrichas galactotes specifically" (JAJ 2021).
SUBSPECIES
Dusky-tailed Canastero (goodalli)
Latin Name: Pseudasthenes humicola goodalli
goodalli
William Jack Davies Goodall (1892-1980) British businessman resident in Chile, amateur ornithologist, bird-artist (subsp. Pseudasthenes humicola).
Dusky-tailed Canastero (humicola)
Latin Name: Pseudasthenes humicola humicola
humicola
Mod. L. humicolus ground-dwelling, humicolous < L. humus, humi ground; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit.
Dusky-tailed Canastero (polysticta)
Latin Name: Pseudasthenes humicola polysticta
POLYSTICTA
(Anatidae; Ϯ Steller's Eider P. stelleri) Gr. πολυστικτος polustiktos much spotted < πολυς polus much; στικτος stiktos spotted < στιζω stizō to tattoo; "GENUS 4. POLYSTICTA. Nobis. Sp. 1. P. STELLERI. Pallas. Syn. Anas Dispar, Gmel. Lath. Western Duck, Penn. Eyton." (Eyton 1836); "Polysticta Eyton, Cat. Brit. Bds., 1836, p. 58. Type, by monotypy, Anas stelleri Pallas." (Peters 1931, I, 182).
Synon. Eniconetta, Macropus, Stellaria.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)