Clamator Glandarius Bird
Clamator Glandarius Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Cuculus glandarius Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.111
Taxonomy: Cuculiformes / Cuculidae / Clamator
Taxonomy Code: grscuc1
Type Locality: Northern Africa and southern Europe; i.e. Gibraltar, ex Edwards, pi. 57.
Author: Linnaeus
Publish Year: 1758
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CLAMATOR
(Cuculidae; † Great Spotted Cuckoo C. glandarius) L. clamator, clamatoris shouter < clamare to shout; "Schlüsse: Cuculus glandarius kann als europäischer Vogel nicht ausgeführt werden, da sich weder Glieder über noch unter ihm nachweisen lassen; auch scheint er gar nicht in die Gattung Kuckuk zu gehören, sondern eine eigene zu bilden, welche ich Straußkuckuk Clamator nenne, und die durch die starken Fußwurzeln und die Bildung der Nasenlöcher u. sich charakterisirt." (Kaup 1829); "Clamator Kaup, Skizz. Entw.-Gesch. Eur. Thierw., 1829, p. 53 [=p. 35 (= p. 53)]. Type, by original designation and monotypy, Cuculus glandarius Linné." (Peters, 1940, IV, p. 12).
Synon. Cecractana, Cecractes, Edolius, Melanolophus, Oxylophus.
• (Phasianidae; syn. Pternistis † Cape Spurfowl P. capensis) Specific name Perdix clamator Temminck, 1815 (= syn. Pternistis capensis); "Genus PTERNESTIS, Wagler. ... Subgenus CLAMATOR, Blyth. 1495. CL. CAPENSIS. SYN. Tetrao capensis, Gmelin. Perdix clamator, Temminck. Pheasant of Cape Colonists. HAB. S. Africa." (Blyth 1849); "Clamator Blyth, 1849, Cat. Birds Mus. Asiatic Soc., p. 250. Type, by monotypy and tautonymy, Perdix clamator Temminck, 1815 = Tetrao capensis Gmelin, 1789." (JAJ 2021).
clamator
● L. clamator or clamatoria type of owl mentioned by Pliny as a bird of ill-omen; ex “Nacurutú chorreado” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 44 (Asio).
● L. clamator, clamatoris shouter < clamare to shout (subsp. Psilopogon virens, syn. Pternistis capensis).
glandarius
Late L. glandaria name for the jay mentioned by Polemius Silvius < L. glandarius producing acorns < glans, glandaris acorn.
● "52. CUCULUS. ... glandarius. 4. C. cauda cuneiformi, capite subcristato, fascia oculari nigra. Cuculus fulvus maculatus. Edw. av. 57. t. 57. Habitat in Africa septentrionali & Europa australi. Dorsum fuscum. Alæ albo punctatæ. Subtus testaceus est. Caput cinereum, subcristatum. Linea nigra trans oculos." (Linnaeus 1758) (Clamator).
● "48. CORVUS. ... glandarius. 7. C. tectricibus alarum cæruleis: lineis transversis albis nigrisque, corpore ferrugineo variegato. Fn. svec. 74. Pica glandaria. Gesn. av. 700. Aldr. ornith. l. 12. c. 14. Will. orn. 88. t. 19. Raj. av. 41. Alb. av. I. p. 16. t. 16. Frisch. av. t. 55. Olin. av. 35. Habitat in Europa; colligit nuces, glandes; superfluas defodit." (Linnaeus 1758) (Garrulus).
Glandarius
(Corvidae; syn. Garrulus † Eurasian Jay G. glandarius) Specific name Corvus glandarius Linnaeus, 1758; "XVI. Gattung. Heher. Glandarius. ... Er nährt sich von Bucheln, Eicheln, Kirschen, Insekten und Baumfrüchten mancherlei Art. ... 26. Eichel-Haher. Glandarius pictus ... Corvus Glandarius. Gmel. Linn. S. I. p. 368. n. 7" (Koch 1816); "Glandarius Koch, 1816, System der Baierischen Zoologie, I, p. 98. Type, by monotypy, Corvus glandarius Linnaeus, 1758." (JAJ 2021).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)