Platylophus Galericulatus Bird

Platylophus Galericulatus Bird

Platylophus Galericulatus Bird

English Name:  Crested Shrikejay
Latin Name:  Platylophus galericulatus
Protonym:  Corvus galericulatus Règne Anim. 1 p.399
Taxonomy:  Passeriformes / Platylophidae / Platylophus
Taxonomy Code:  crejay1
Type Locality:  Java.
Author:  Cuvier
Publish Year:  1816
IUCN Status:  Near Threatened

DEFINITIONS

PLATYLOPHUS
(Platylophidae; Ϯ Crested Jay P. galericulatus) Gr. πλατυς platus  broad, wide; λοφος lophos  crest; "We consider the Geai longup of Le Vaillant* (G. Platylophus, Sw.,) as representing that form in the circle of Thamnophilinæ which conducts us to Malaconotus, Sw.   ...   *We cannot discover to what genus our nomenclators have consigned this bird. It is the Garrulus gallericulatus of the Ency. Méth.; but in the Paris Museum it is placed, with much more propriety, among the Malaconoti. There can be little doubt of its being the scansorial type of its own sub-family.   ...   3. Genus, PLATYLOPHUS.  Rostrum robustum, ad basin vibrissis longissimis rigidis, et plumis capistri antrorsum producti rigidis recumbentibus tectum.  Vertex cristatus.  Pedes validi; digitus medius abbreviatus, halluce paulo brevior; digiti laterales sub-æquales, externus ad basin distinctus; ungues validi, acuti.  Alæ et rectrices rotundatæ, hæ seta brevi desinentes.   ...   Type.— Garrulus galericulatus, VIEILL.  (Vanga, CUV.)" (Swainson 1831).  It is thought that the Crested Jay, formerly considered a member of the Corvidae, is a monofamilial primitive ally of the Laniidae close to Eurocephalus. Alternative names to reflect this relationship include Shrike-jay and Crested Black-shrike.
Synon. Lophocitta.

galericulata / galericulatus
Late Med. L. galericulatus  hooded  < L. galericulum  peruke, wig  < dim. galerum  cap, bonnet  < galea  helmet.
● "61  ANAS.  ...  galericulata.  36. A. crista dependente, dorsoque postico utrinque penna recurvata compressa elevata.  Querquedula sinensis elegans. Edw. av. 102, t. 102.  Kinmodsuis. Kæmph. jap. 129. t. 10.  Habitat in China.  Crista viridis rubraque. Rostrum & Pedes rubri. Dorsum fuscum maculis cæruleis. Pennæ dorsi erectæ rufæ obtusæ. Remex intimus, clausis alis, altero margine erigitur supra dorsum, rufus, antrorsum falcatus." (Linnaeus 1758) (Aix).
● ex “Faucon Huppé” of Levaillant 1798, pl. 28 (syn. Crinifer piscator).
● ex “Geai Noir à Collier Blanc” of Levaillant 1801 (Platylophus).

SUBSPECIES

Crested Shrikejay (ardesiacus)
Latin Name: Platylophus galericulatus ardesiacus
ardesiaca / ardesiacea / ardesiacus
Mod. L. ardesiacus  slate-coloured, slaty  < French ardoisé  slate-grey.

Crested Shrikejay (coronatus)
Latin Name: Platylophus galericulatus coronatus
coronatum / coronatus
L. coronatus crowned  < coronare  to crown  < corona  crown.
● ex “Perroquet Dufresne” of Levaillant 1805 (syn. Amazona dufresniana).
● ex “Calao des Philippines” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 873, “Calao de Malabar” of de Buffon 1770-1785, and “Pied Hornbill” of Latham 1781 (Anthracoceros).
ex “Aguila coronada” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 7 (Harpyhaliaetus).
● ex “Tyran huppé de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 289 (Onychorhynchus).
● ex “Merle de Bengale” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 258 (syn. Pitta brachyura).
● ex “Gobe-mouche rouge huppé” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 675, fig. 2, “Rubin de la rivière des Amazones” of de Buffon 1770-1785, and “Round-crested Fly-catcher” of Latham 1783 (syn. Pyrocephalus rubinus).
● ex “Crowned Eagle” of Edwards 1758 (Stephanoaetus).
● ex “Tordo de bosque coronado y negro” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 77 (Tachyphonus).
● ex "Pluvier du cap de Bonne-Espérance" of d'Aubenton 176501781, pl. 800, "Pluvier couronné" of de Buffon 1770-1785, and "Wreathed Plover" of Latham 1785 (Vanellus).
● ex “Pepoazá coronada” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 202 (Xolmis).

Crested Shrikejay (galericulatus)
Latin Name: Platylophus galericulatus galericulatus
galericulata / galericulatus
Late Med. L. galericulatus  hooded  < L. galericulum  peruke, wig  < dim. galerum  cap, bonnet  < galea  helmet.
● "61  ANAS.  ...  galericulata.  36. A. crista dependente, dorsoque postico utrinque penna recurvata compressa elevata.  Querquedula sinensis elegans. Edw. av. 102, t. 102.  Kinmodsuis. Kæmph. jap. 129. t. 10.  Habitat in China.  Crista viridis rubraque. Rostrum & Pedes rubri. Dorsum fuscum maculis cæruleis. Pennæ dorsi erectæ rufæ obtusæ. Remex intimus, clausis alis, altero margine erigitur supra dorsum, rufus, antrorsum falcatus." (Linnaeus 1758) (Aix).
● ex “Faucon Huppé” of Levaillant 1798, pl. 28 (syn. Crinifer piscator).
● ex “Geai Noir à Collier Blanc” of Levaillant 1801 (Platylophus).