Myiothlypis Fulvicauda Bird

English Name:  Buff-rumped Warbler
Latin Name:  Myiothlypis fulvicauda
Protonym:  Muscicapa fulvicauda Av.Sp.Nov.Brasil. 2 p.20 pl.28 fig.2
Taxonomy:  Passeriformes / Parulidae / Myiothlypis
Taxonomy Code:  burwar1
Type Locality:  no locality; Sao Paulo de Olivenga, Rio Solimoes, Brazil, designated by Todd, 1929, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 74, art. 7, p. 18.
Author:  von Spix
Publish Year:  1825
IUCN Status:  Least Concern

DEFINITIONS

MYIOTHLYPIS
(Parulidae; Ϯ Black-crested Warbler M. nigrocristata) Gr. μυια muia, μυιας muias  fly; θλυπις thlupis  unidentified small bird, perhaps some sort of finch or warbler. In ornithology thlypis signifies either a thin-billed tanager or, as in this case, a parulid warbler. "*659. Myiothlypis, Caban. 1850. (Trichas, p. Gr.)   America mer. 2.   1. TRICHAS nigricristatus, Lafr. (Setophaga! nigriceps, Licht.) Rev. Zool. 1840. p. 230. ex Bogota.   2. TRICHAS luteo-viridis, Bp. ex Bog.  Laete viridis: subtus, cum superciliis antice, luteus. An praecedentis faemina?" (Bonaparte 1850); "Gen. MYIOTHLYPIS nov. gen. *) Fliegen-Waldsänger.   121.  1. M. nigrocristata Nob. —  Trichas nigrocristatus Lafr. Rev. Zool. 1840. pag. 230.   ...   *) Von μυια, Fliege und θλυπις nom. prop.  Der in seinem ganzen Verlaufe niedergedrückte fast ganz geradfirstige Schnabel rechtfertigt die generische Trennung von Geothlypis. Bei G. stragulata [= Myiothlypis rivularis] findet sich zwar schon ein merklich breiter, von der typischen Form abweichender Schnabel, jedoch ist derselbe immer noch nach der Spitze hin seitlich zusammengedrückt und mit stärker gebogener Firste." (Cabanis 1853); "Myiothlypis Bonaparte, Consp. Gen. Av., 1, (2), p. 311, end of 1850—type, by subs. desig. (Cabanis, Mus. Hein., 1, p. 17, Oct., 1851 [= 1853]), Trichas nigro-cristatus Lafresnaye." (Hellmayr 1935, XIII, 476).
Synon. Phaeothlypis.

fulvicauda
L. fulvus  tawny; cauda  tail.

SUBSPECIES

Buff-rumped Warbler (leucopygia)
Latin Name: Myiothlypis fulvicauda leucopygia
leucopygia / leucopygialis / leucopygius
Gr. λευκος leukos  white; -πυγιος -pugios  -rumped  < πυγη pugē  rump.

Buff-rumped Warbler (veraguensis)
Latin Name: Myiothlypis fulvicauda veraguensis
veraguanensis / veraguensis
Veraguas Province, Panama.

Buff-rumped Warbler (semicervina)
Latin Name: Myiothlypis fulvicauda semicervina
semicervina / semicervinus
L. semi-  half-  < semis, semissis  half  < as, assis  whole; cervinus  stag-coloured  < cervus  stag.

Buff-rumped Warbler (motacilla)
Latin Name: Myiothlypis fulvicauda motacilla
MOTACILLA
(Motacillidae; Ϯ White Wagtail M. alba) Late Med. L. (1555) motacilla  pied wagtail  < L. motacilla  wagtail  < Gr. μυττηξ muttēx  type of bird mentioned by Hesychius. The mistaken use of -cilla ­for “tail” in ornithology goes back to mediaeval writers who misread motacilla, Varro’s name for the wagtail ("quod semper movet caudam") and a diminutive from motare to move about or shake (i.e. a little shaker or wagger), as “shaketail”; "99. MOTACILLA.  Rostrum subulatum, rectum: Mandibulis subæqualibus.  Nares obovatæ.  Lingua lacero-emarginata." (Linnaeus 1758);"Motacilla Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, p. 184. Type, by tautonymy, "Motacilla" = M. alba Linnaeus." (Vaurie in Peters 1960, IX, 130). Linnaeus's Motacilla comprised thirty-four species (M. Luscinia, M. Calidris, M. modularis, M. Schœnobænus, M. campestris, M. Curruca, M. Hippolais, M. Salicaria, M. Sylvia, M. Philomela, M. Ficedula, M. alba, M. flava, M. Tiphia, M. Ruticilla, M. hispanica, M. Oenanthe, M. Rubetra, M. Atricapilla, M. Emeria, M. Phœnicurus, M. Erithacus, M. Titys, M. svecica, M. Sialis, M. Velia, M. Spiza, M. Rubecula, M. Troglodytes, M. Regulus, M. Trochilus, M. Acredula, M. Pendulinus, M. minuta). The White Wagtail has a wide range in the Palaearctic, although several subspecies are sometimes treated specifically (e.g. yarrellii, subpersonata, personata, lugens).
Var. Matacilla, Metacilla, Motacilea, Motacitta, Mottacilla, Montacilla, Notacilla, Notorcilla.
Synon. Aguimpia, Atolmodytes, Boarula, Budytes, Calobates, Pallenura, Pecula, Psomophilus, Seisura.

Buff-rumped Warbler (fulvicauda)
Latin Name: Myiothlypis fulvicauda fulvicauda
fulvicauda
L. fulvus  tawny; cauda  tail.

Buff-rumped Warbler (significans)
Latin Name: Myiothlypis fulvicauda significans
significans
L. significans, significantis  expressive, significant, distinct  < significare  to indicate.