Chrysocolaptes Festivus Bird
Chrysocolaptes Festivus Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Picus festivus TablePlanchesEnlum. p.43
Taxonomy: Piciformes / Picidae / Chrysocolaptes
Taxonomy Code: whnwoo1
Type Locality: Goa, ex Daubenton, pi. 696.
Author: Boddaert
Publish Year: 1783
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CHRYSOCOLAPTES
(Picidae; Ϯ Javan Flameback C. strictus) Gr. χρυσος khrusos gold; κολαπτης kolaptēs chiseller < κολαπτω kolaptō to peck; "the other group having a well developed fourth toe, and being altogether more powerfully formed, and highly typical or characteristic of the Woodpecker structure. To this last, which may be designated Chrysocolaptes, appertain P. strictus, Horsfield, (v. sultaneus, Hodgson),* P. hæmatribon, Wagler, and also I believe certain other species, together with the following:— P. (Chrysocolaptes) melanotus, Nobis. ... *This is generally, I believe, now considered to be P. Goensis, though the description of the latter by Daubenton and others certainly does not apply.—Referring to Dr. Horsfield's catalogue of Javanese birds prefixed to his Volume of Researches, I observe that he there refers his P. strictus to P. Goensis." (Blyth 1843); "Chrysocolaptes Blyth, Journ. As. Soc. Bengal, 12, pt. 2, 1843, p. 1004. Type, by subsequent designation, C. strictus = Picus strictus Horsfield. (Hargitt, Cat. Bds. Brit. Mus., 18, 1890, p. 442).2 ... 2 Gray, Cat. Gen. Subgen. Bds., 1855, p. 92, designates Picus sultaneus Hodgson, but this was not one of the originally included species." (Peters, 1948, VI, p. 225).
Synon. Indopicus, Reinwardtipicus, Xylolepes.
festiva / festivus
L. festivus festive, cheerful < festus of a holiday < festum feast.
● "44. PSITTACUS. ... festivus. 39. P: brachyurus viridis, fronte purpurascente, superciliis gulaque cæruleis, dorso sanguineo. Habitat in Indiis. Corpus magnitudine Columbæ." (Linnaeus 1758) (Amazona).
● ex “Pic verd de Goa” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 696, and “Goa Woodpecker” of Latham 1782 (Chrysocolaptes).
SUBSPECIES
White-naped Woodpecker (festivus)
Latin Name: Chrysocolaptes festivus festivus
festiva / festivus
L. festivus festive, cheerful < festus of a holiday < festum feast.
● "44. PSITTACUS. ... festivus. 39. P: brachyurus viridis, fronte purpurascente, superciliis gulaque cæruleis, dorso sanguineo. Habitat in Indiis. Corpus magnitudine Columbæ." (Linnaeus 1758) (Amazona).
● ex “Pic verd de Goa” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 696, and “Goa Woodpecker” of Latham 1782 (Chrysocolaptes).
White-naped Woodpecker (tantus)
Latin Name: Chrysocolaptes festivus tantus
tantus
L. tantus of such size, so great.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)