Nectarinia Famosa Bird
Nectarinia Famosa Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Certhia famosa Syst.Nat.ed.12 ed.12 p.187
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Nectariniidae / Nectarinia
Taxonomy Code: malsun1
Type Locality: Cape of Good Hope.
Author: Linnaeus
Publish Year: 1766
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
NECTARINIA
(Nectariniidae; Ϯ Malachite Sunbird N. famosa) L. nectar, nectaris nectar < Gr. νεκταρ nektar, νεκταρος nektaros nectar; “GENUS 20. NECTARINIA (Nectar florum haurientes) (Honigvogel Germ. Sucrier, Guitguit Gall.) Rostrum vel elongatum vel mediocre, gracile, modice incurvum, teretiusculum, trigonum, apice acutissimum, tomiis intractis, versus apicem saepius subtilissime incisulo-fimbriatis, maxillaribus mandibularia amplectentibus. Gonys mandibulae duas certe partes aequans, gnathidiis ea brevioribus, angulo mentali rotundato. Nares in maxillae basi sitae, membrana fornicali superne semiclausae, rima longitudinali versus tomium apertae. Lingua jaculatoria, tubulosa, apice fibrosa. Alae mediocres, remigum primorum primae breviores. Caudae rectrices haud rigidae, apice rotundatae. Pedes ambulatorii, mediocres, congrui, nudi. Unguis posticus ungue medio paullo major. Acropodia scutulata. Species: Certhia famosa, violacea, caerulea (et Cayana) Lin.” (Illiger 1811); "Nectarinia Illiger, 1811, Prodr. Syst. Mamm. Avium, p. 210. Type, by subsequent designation (G. R. Gray, 1840, List Gen. Birds, ed. 1, p. 12), Certhia famosa Linnaeus." (Rand in Peters 1967, XII, 222).
Var. Nectarina, Nectarinea, Noctarinia.
Synon. Rhyndace, Sclaterornis, Sovimanga.
famosa
L. famosus renowned < fama fame, repute.
SUBSPECIES
Malachite Sunbird (cupreonitens)
Latin Name: Nectarinia famosa cupreonitens
cupreonitens
L. cupreus coppery < cyprium or cuprum copper; nitens, nitentis glittering, bright, shining < nitere to glitter.
Malachite Sunbird (famosa)
Latin Name: Nectarinia famosa famosa
famosa
L. famosus renowned < fama fame, repute.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)