Muscicapa Epulata Bird
Muscicapa Epulata Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Butalis epulatus Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 7 p.326
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Muscicapidae / Muscicapa
Taxonomy Code: ligfly2
Type Locality: Camma River, Western Africa = Sette Cama, Gabon.
Author: Cassin
Publish Year: 1855
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
MUSCICAPA
(Muscicapidae; Ϯ Spotted Flycatcher M. striata) L. musca fly < Gr. μυια muia, μυιας muias fly; capere to catch; "Genus Muscicapæ ... Le genre du Gobe-mouche ... MUSCICAPA" (Brisson 1760); based on "Curruca" or "Ficedula" of Gessner 1555, "Grisola" of Aldrovandus 1599-1603, Willughby 1676, and Ray 1713, "Stoparola" of Willughby 1676, "Curruca subfusca" of Frisch 1733-1743, and "Sylvia pestilentialis" of Klein 1750; "Muscicapa Brisson, 1760, Ornith., 1, p. 32; 2, p. 357, pl. 5, fig. 3. Type, by tautonymy, Muscicapa = Motacilla striata Pallas." (Watson in Peters, 1986, XI, 313). The Spotted Flycatcher is the archetypal flycatcher, perching stolidly, then darting out to seize passing insects before returning to its perch.
Var. Muscicopa, Musicapa, Mussicapa, Muscapa.
Synon. Alseonax, Arizelomyia, Butalis, Hemichelidon, Myiotheras, Stoparola.
muscicapa
L. musca fly < Gr. μυια muia, μυιας muias fly; capere to catch.
epulata / epulatus
L. epulatus feasted, satiated < epulari to feast < epulum banquet, feast; "A small but robust species ... Its general form is much as though it had been accustomed to good cheer on the banks of the river Moonda, or wherever else it may have found sufficient entertainment" (Cassin 1855) (Muscicapa).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)