Laniisoma Elegans Bird
Laniisoma Elegans Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Ampelis elegans Diss.Tull.Nov.Spec.Amp. p.2
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Tityridae / Laniisoma
Taxonomy Code: shlcot1
Type Locality: Brazil; restricted to mountains of Rio de Janeiro by Pinto, 1944, Cat. Aves Brasil (Publ. Dept. Zool., Sao Paulo), pt. 2, p. 4.
Author: Thunberg
Publish Year: 1823
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
LANIISOMA
(Tityridae; Ϯ Elegant Mourner L. elegans) Genus Lanius Linnaeus, 1758, shrike; Gr. σωμα sōma, σωματος sōmatos body. The Elegant Mourner or Elegant Laniisoma was formerly known as the Shrike-like Cotinga; "31. Genus, LANIISOMA. Bill as in Pachycephala, but longer; the front, nostrils, and rictus strongly defended by diverging bristles. Wings long, the third quill longest. Tail rather short, slightly rounded, the feathers mucronate. Tarsi moderate, longer than the hind toe. Toes sub-syndactyle; lateral toes nearly equal; middle toe shorter than the hallux. Claws slender, lengthened, fully curved. Type. — L. arcuatum (Lanius arcuatus, MUS. PAR.)" (Swainson 1831); "Laniisoma Swainson, 1832, in Swainson and Richardson, Fauna Bor.-Amer., 2 (1831), p. 492. Type, by original designation,1 L. arcuatum ("Lanius arcuatus Mus. Paris") = Ampelis elegans Thunberg. ... 1 The specific name is available here, though antedated, through the generic description. Cf. Opinion 43 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature." (Snow in Peters 1979, VIII, 282).
Var. Lanniisoma.
Synon. Collurampelis, Ptilochloris.
elegans
L. elegans, elegantis elegant, fine < elegere probably an early form of eligere to select.
● ex “Pic jaune tacheté de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 524 (Celeus).
● ex “Bucco maynanensis” of Brisson 1760, “Barbu des Maynas” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 330, “Beau Tamatia” of de Buffon 1770-1786, and “Beautiful Barbet” of Latham 1782 (syn. Eubucco versicolor).
● ex “Perdix martineta” of de Azara 1802-1805 (Eudromia).
● ex “Tangara de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 114, fig. 1 (syn. Euphonia chlorotica).
● ex “Beautiful Lory” of Latham 1781, ?and “Pennantian Parrot” of Latham 1787 (Platycercus).
● ex “Kink de la Chine” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 617 (syn. Sturnia sinensis).
SUBSPECIES
Shrike-like Cotinga (Andean)
Latin Name: Laniisoma elegans [buckleyi Group]
LANIISOMA
(Tityridae; Ϯ Elegant Mourner L. elegans) Genus Lanius Linnaeus, 1758, shrike; Gr. σωμα sōma, σωματος sōmatos body. The Elegant Mourner or Elegant Laniisoma was formerly known as the Shrike-like Cotinga; "31. Genus, LANIISOMA. Bill as in Pachycephala, but longer; the front, nostrils, and rictus strongly defended by diverging bristles. Wings long, the third quill longest. Tail rather short, slightly rounded, the feathers mucronate. Tarsi moderate, longer than the hind toe. Toes sub-syndactyle; lateral toes nearly equal; middle toe shorter than the hallux. Claws slender, lengthened, fully curved. Type. — L. arcuatum (Lanius arcuatus, MUS. PAR.)" (Swainson 1831); "Laniisoma Swainson, 1832, in Swainson and Richardson, Fauna Bor.-Amer., 2 (1831), p. 492. Type, by original designation,1 L. arcuatum ("Lanius arcuatus Mus. Paris") = Ampelis elegans Thunberg. ... 1 The specific name is available here, though antedated, through the generic description. Cf. Opinion 43 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature." (Snow in Peters 1979, VIII, 282).
Var. Lanniisoma.
Synon. Collurampelis, Ptilochloris.
Shrike-like Cotinga (Brazilian)
Latin Name: Laniisoma elegans elegans
elegans
L. elegans, elegantis elegant, fine < elegere probably an early form of eligere to select.
● ex “Pic jaune tacheté de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 524 (Celeus).
● ex “Bucco maynanensis” of Brisson 1760, “Barbu des Maynas” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 330, “Beau Tamatia” of de Buffon 1770-1786, and “Beautiful Barbet” of Latham 1782 (syn. Eubucco versicolor).
● ex “Perdix martineta” of de Azara 1802-1805 (Eudromia).
● ex “Tangara de Cayenne” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 114, fig. 1 (syn. Euphonia chlorotica).
● ex “Beautiful Lory” of Latham 1781, ?and “Pennantian Parrot” of Latham 1787 (Platycercus).
● ex “Kink de la Chine” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 617 (syn. Sturnia sinensis).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)