Certhilauda Curvirostris Bird
Certhilauda Curvirostris Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Alauda curvirostris TabulaAffin.Anim. p.216
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Alaudidae / Certhilauda
Taxonomy Code: caplar1
Type Locality: Cape of Good Hope, ex Buff on, 5, p. 65.
Author: Hermann
Publish Year: 1783
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
CERTHILAUDA
(Alaudidae; Ϯ Cape Long-billed Lark C. curvirostris) Genus Certhia Linnaeus, 1758, treecreeper; genus Alauda Linnaeus, 1758, lark; "CERTHILAUDA. ... Bill moderate, slender, curved. Nostrils roundish. Wings . . . ? Tail rather short, even. Feet moderate; nail of the hind toe short, straight. Type. L'Alouette Sirli. Levaill., Ois. pl. 192. My specimen of this bird is deficient in some of its quill feathers." (Swainson 1827); "Certhilauda Swainson, 1827, Zool. Journ., 3, p. 344. Type, by original designation, l'Alouette Sirli of Levaillant = Alauda curvirostris Vieillot." (Peters, 1960, IX, p. 24).
Var. Certhialauda, Certhilanda, Cethilanda.
Synon. Corydalis, Heterocorys, Pseudocorys, Thinotretis, Toxocorys.
curvirostra / curvirostre / curvirostris
L. curvus curved, bent; -rostris -billed < rostrum beak.
● ex “Sirli du Cap de Bonne Espérance” of de Buffon 1770-1783 (Certhilauda).
● "96. LOXIA. ... Curvirostra. 1. L. rostro forficato. Fn. svec. 177. Loxia. Gesn. av. 592. Aldr. orn. l. 12. c. 47. Charl. onom. 68. t. 68. Will. orn. 181. t. 44. Raj. av. 86. Alb. orn. I. p. 58. t. 61. Frisch. av. 2. t. 11. f. 3. 4. Habitat in Europæ Abietis, strobilos enucleans, at non in ipsa arbore, disseminator Abietis rostro singulari." (Linnaeus 1758) (Loxia).
● ex “Malkoha Rouverdin” of Levaillant 1807, pl. 225 (Phaenicophaeus).
● ex "Hook-billed Pigeon" of Latham 1783 (Treron).
● ex “Loggerhead” of Sloane 1725, and “Grande Sitelle à bec crochu” of de Buffon 1770-1783 (?syn. Tyrannus caudifasciatus).
● ex “Collurio madagascariensis” of Brisson 1760 (Vanga).
SUBSPECIES
Cape Lark (falcirostris)
Latin Name: Certhilauda curvirostris falcirostris
falcirostre / falcirostris
L. falx, falcis sickle; -rostris -billed < rostrum beak.
Cape Lark (curvirostris)
Latin Name: Certhilauda curvirostris curvirostris
curvirostra / curvirostre / curvirostris
L. curvus curved, bent; -rostris -billed < rostrum beak.
● ex “Sirli du Cap de Bonne Espérance” of de Buffon 1770-1783 (Certhilauda).
● "96. LOXIA. ... Curvirostra. 1. L. rostro forficato. Fn. svec. 177. Loxia. Gesn. av. 592. Aldr. orn. l. 12. c. 47. Charl. onom. 68. t. 68. Will. orn. 181. t. 44. Raj. av. 86. Alb. orn. I. p. 58. t. 61. Frisch. av. 2. t. 11. f. 3. 4. Habitat in Europæ Abietis, strobilos enucleans, at non in ipsa arbore, disseminator Abietis rostro singulari." (Linnaeus 1758) (Loxia).
● ex “Malkoha Rouverdin” of Levaillant 1807, pl. 225 (Phaenicophaeus).
● ex "Hook-billed Pigeon" of Latham 1783 (Treron).
● ex “Loggerhead” of Sloane 1725, and “Grande Sitelle à bec crochu” of de Buffon 1770-1783 (?syn. Tyrannus caudifasciatus).
● ex “Collurio madagascariensis” of Brisson 1760 (Vanga).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)