Locustella Castanea Bird

English Name:  Chestnut-backed Bush Warbler
Latin Name:  Locustella castanea
Protonym:  Turdinus castaneus NotesLeydenMus. 15 p.261
Taxonomy:  Passeriformes / Locustellidae / Locustella
Taxonomy Code:  cbbwar1
Type Locality:  Minahassa Peninsula, Celebes.
Author:  Büttikofer
Publish Year:  1893
IUCN Status:  Least Concern

DEFINITIONS

LOCUSTELLA
(Locustellidae; Ϯ Common Grasshopper Warbler L. naevia) Specific name Sylvia locustella Latham 1790  < Mod. L. locustella  little grasshopper  < dim. L. locusta  grasshopper; from the whirring, high-pitched, insect-like song of the Common Grasshopper Warbler; "3. Sylvia locustella.   ...   3. Heuschreckensänger. Locustella.   E[ntwickelung]. Wie gewöhnlich.   Ch[arakter]. Rohrsänger mit geflecktem Kopf, Rücken und unteren Schwanzdeckfedern.   L[ebensart]. Sie gleichen den Rohrsängern, leben aber sehr versteckt." (Kaup 1829); "Locustella Kaup, 1829, Skizzirte Entwickelungs-Geschichte Europäisch. Thierwelt, p. 115. Type, by tautonymy, Sylvia locustella Latham = Motacilla naevia Boddaert." (Watson in Peters 1986, XI, 50) (see Salicaria).
Synon. Acridiornis, Aedonops, Aedonopsis, Dilara, Luscinioides, Lusciniopsis, Parnopia, Philomelopsis, Potamodus, Pseudoluscinia, Psithyroedus, Salicaria, Sibilatrix, Threnetria.

locustella
Mod. L. locustella  little grasshopper   < dim. L. locusta grasshopper.
● ex “Locustelle” of de Buffon 1770-1785 (syn. Locustella naevia).
● ex “Grasshopper Warbler” of Latham 1783 (syn. Locustella naevia).

castanea
L. castaneus  chestnut-coloured, chestnut-brown  < castanea  chestnut  < Gr. καστανον kastanon  chestnut.
● ex Ardea ralloides Scopoli, 1769, and “Castaneous Heron” of Latham 1785 (syn. Ardeola ralloides).
● ex “Merle doré de Madagascar” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 539, fig. 2 (Philepitta).
● (Kuhl 1820) ex “Gobe-mouche huppé du Cap de Bonne Espérance” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 234, fig. 1 (syn. Terpsiphone paradisi).
● (Temminck 1835) ex “Tchitrec bé varié” of Levaillant 1805, pl. 146 (syn. Terpsiphone paradisi).
● ex “Pigeon de la Martinique” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Zenaida aurita).

SUBSPECIES

Chestnut-backed Bush Warbler (Sulawesi)
Latin Name: Locustella castanea castanea
castanea
L. castaneus  chestnut-coloured, chestnut-brown  < castanea  chestnut  < Gr. καστανον kastanon  chestnut.
● ex Ardea ralloides Scopoli, 1769, and “Castaneous Heron” of Latham 1785 (syn. Ardeola ralloides).
● ex “Merle doré de Madagascar” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 539, fig. 2 (Philepitta).
● (Kuhl 1820) ex “Gobe-mouche huppé du Cap de Bonne Espérance” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 234, fig. 1 (syn. Terpsiphone paradisi).
● (Temminck 1835) ex “Tchitrec bé varié” of Levaillant 1805, pl. 146 (syn. Terpsiphone paradisi).
● ex “Pigeon de la Martinique” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Zenaida aurita).

Chestnut-backed Bush Warbler (Buru)
Latin Name: Locustella castanea disturbans
disturbans
L. disturbans, disturbantis  frustrating, disturbing  < disturbare  to frustrate, to drive apart.
• "Dicrurus leucophaeus Vieill.  ...  To define the different forms is a matter of no little difficulty, for the keys hitherto given are far from satisfactory and the characters referred to thereon are not constant.  Moreover the greater the amount of material available for examination the less do the hitherto alleged differences hold good.  ...  (4) Dicrurus leucophaeus disturbans, subsp. nov.  ...  Where disturbans meets true leucophaeus in the south it is impossible to say" (Baker 1918) (syn. Dicrurus leucophaeus nigrescens).
• "49.  Androphilus disturbans sp. nov.  ...  The specimen is not in very good condition.  ...  This bird also is quite a surprise in the Moluccas." (Hartert 1900) (subsp. Locustella castanea).
• "Acanthopneuste trochiloides disturbans, subsp. nov.   Near A. t. claudiæ, but much smaller, the underparts a little brighter and greener (in four out of five examples), ocular stripe very dark and upper parts of a somewhat brighter green.  It also resembles A. t. fokiensis Hart., but is less yellow underneath and has a different wing-formula." (La Touche 1922) (subsp. Phylloscopus ogilviegranti).

Chestnut-backed Bush Warbler (Seram)
Latin Name: Locustella castanea musculus
musculus
L. musculus  little mouse  < dim. mus, muris  mouse.