Trogon Caligatus Bird
Trogon Caligatus Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Trogon caligatus Monogr.Trogonidae pt3 pl.6,text
Taxonomy: Trogoniformes / Trogonidae / Trogon
Taxonomy Code: gartro1
Type Locality: No type locality, but plate agrees with specimens from the Magdalena Valley, Colombia.
Author: Gould
Publish Year: 1838
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
TROGON
(Trogonidae; Ϯ White-tailed Trogon T. viridis) Gr. τρωγων trōgōn fruit-eating, gnawing < τρωγω trōgō to gnaw; “The reason for the name Trogon seems to be because Pliny has such a name after the Picus.” (Pennant 1773); "Trogon. Genus 51. ... Le genre du Couroucou (1). ... (1) Couroucou, nom formé de Curucui, qui est celui que les Brasiliens donnent à la quatrième espece de ce genre. ... Genus Trogonis (1). ... (1) Trogon, nomen quartæ hujus generis speciei a Moehringio inditum" (Brisson 1760): based on "Curucui" of Marcgrave 1648, "Tzinitzcan" of Hernandez 1651, and "Trogon" of Moehring 1752; "Linné's T. curucui, der wahre Typus der Gattung Trogon, ist eine nur auf Marcgrave's Beschreibung des Curucui basirende Art, welche wahrscheinlich Linné selbst nie gesehen hat." (Cabanis & Heine 1863); "Trogon Brisson, Orn., 1, 1760, p. 42; 4, p. 164. Type, by subsequent designation, Trogon viridis Linné = Trogon strigilatus Linné (Stone, Auk, 24, 1907, p. 192)." (Peters 1945, V, 150); "For use of the name T. viridis instead of T. strigilatus Linnaeus, 1766, see Zimmer, 1948, Am. Mus. Novit., no.1380, p. 26." (AOU Check-list N. Amer. Birds, ed. 6, 1983, 363); "TROGON Brisson, 1760 M—"Trogon" Brisson; type by tautonymy = Trogon viridis Linnaeus, 1766" (Dickinson & Remsen (eds.) 2013, 280).
Var. Tragon, Troghon, Trongon.
Synon. Aganus, Chrysotrogon, Curucujus, Eutroctes, Hapalophorus, Harpaleus, Microtrogon, Pothinus, Troctes, Trogonurus.
caligata / caligatus
L. caligatus booted < caliga boot.
● ex “Chorlito pardo menor” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 400 (syn. Tringa solitaria).
● “Booted Trogon ... is rendered remarkable by the circumstance of the tarsi being thickly clothed down to the toes” (Gould 1838) (subsp. Trogon violaceus).
SUBSPECIES
Gartered Trogon (sallaei)
Latin Name: Trogon caligatus sallaei
sallaei / sallei
Auguste Sallé (1820-1896) French entomologist, collector in tropical America 1846-1856 (syn. Amazona ventralis, subsp. Crypturellus cinnamomeus, Cyrtonyx, syn. Florisuga mellivora, Granatellus, subsp. Trogon violaceus (?syn. Trogon violaceus caligatus)).
Gartered Trogon (concinnus)
Latin Name: Trogon caligatus concinnus
concinnus
L. concinnus elegant, neat, pleasing.
Gartered Trogon (caligatus)
Latin Name: Trogon caligatus caligatus
caligata / caligatus
L. caligatus booted < caliga boot.
● ex “Chorlito pardo menor” of de Azara 1802-1805, no. 400 (syn. Tringa solitaria).
● “Booted Trogon ... is rendered remarkable by the circumstance of the tarsi being thickly clothed down to the toes” (Gould 1838) (subsp. Trogon violaceus).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)