Cyanoderma Ambiguum Bird
Cyanoderma Ambiguum Bird
English Name:
Latin Name:
Protonym: Stachyrhidopsis rufifrons ambigua J.BombayNat.Hist.Soc. 23 p.628,631
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Timaliidae / Cyanoderma
Taxonomy Code: bucbab1
Type Locality: Gunjong, Barail Range, Assam.
Author: Harington
Publish Year: 1915
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
CYANODERMA
(Timaliidae; Ϯ Chestnut-winged Babbler C. erythropterum) Gr. κυανος kuanos dark-blue; δερμα derma, δερματος dermatos skin, hide; "Gen. nov. Cyanoderma, SALVAD. (da κυανεος azzurro, e δερμα pelle) Differt novum genus Cyanoderma a genere Timelia rostro gracili, acuminato. Sp. 226 (145). Cyanoderma erythropterum (BLYTH). ... Ho creduto di dover stabilire un nuovo genere per questa specie, a causa della forma del becco, diverso da quello delle specie tipiche del genera Timelia. Il nuovo genere Cyanoderma è caratterizzato dalla forma del becco sottile ed appuntato. Quel nome allude al colore azzurro della pelle della testa e del collo negl' individui vivi della specie tipica" (Salvadori 1874); "Cyanoderma Salvadori, 1874, Ann. Mus. Civ. Genova, 5, p. 213. Type, by original designation, Timalia erythroptera Blyth." (Deignan in Peters, 1964, X, pp. 301-302).
Var. Cyanodesma.
Synon. Stachyridopsis.
ambigua / ambiguum / ambiguus
L. ambiguus doubtful, uncertain < ambigere to doubt < preposition ambi- around; agere to set in motion.
● ex “Grand Ara militaire” of Levaillant 1801, who was uncertain as to whether the Great Green Macaw was distinct from the Military Macaw A. militaris or just a constant variety (Ara).
● Despite an apparent series of transitional specimens between the Black-headed Greenfinch and the Oriental Greenfinch C. sinica, Oustalet 1896, still believed them to be two distinct spp. (Chloris).
● “Similar to S. r. rufifrons ... Distribution, — Probably Sikhim, Butan Duars, Assam, Naga Hills and Manipur” (Harington 1915) (subsp. Cyanoderma rufifrons).
● “While it is practically certain that this new bird is a conspecies of M. sclateri, the wide gap in the distribution of the two forms with no close relative known from the intervening area makes me hesitate to unite them at present” ( J. Zimmer 1932) (Myrmotherula).
● “Doubtful Toucan ... The species now selected is one I have never seen; but I have no doubt of its existence, and little of the accuracy of its delineation” (Swainson 1823) (Ramphastos).
● “This Bird is very nearly related to Trog. elegans ... These distinctions, although apparently trivial, having been observed ... in many specimens ... he is induced to regard the two Birds as being, very probably, specifically distinct” (Gould 1835) (Trogon).
SUBSPECIES
Buff-chested Babbler (ambiguum)
Latin Name: Cyanoderma ambiguum ambiguum
ambigua / ambiguum / ambiguus
L. ambiguus doubtful, uncertain < ambigere to doubt < preposition ambi- around; agere to set in motion.
● ex “Grand Ara militaire” of Levaillant 1801, who was uncertain as to whether the Great Green Macaw was distinct from the Military Macaw A. militaris or just a constant variety (Ara).
● Despite an apparent series of transitional specimens between the Black-headed Greenfinch and the Oriental Greenfinch C. sinica, Oustalet 1896, still believed them to be two distinct spp. (Chloris).
● “Similar to S. r. rufifrons ... Distribution, — Probably Sikhim, Butan Duars, Assam, Naga Hills and Manipur” (Harington 1915) (subsp. Cyanoderma rufifrons).
● “While it is practically certain that this new bird is a conspecies of M. sclateri, the wide gap in the distribution of the two forms with no close relative known from the intervening area makes me hesitate to unite them at present” ( J. Zimmer 1932) (Myrmotherula).
● “Doubtful Toucan ... The species now selected is one I have never seen; but I have no doubt of its existence, and little of the accuracy of its delineation” (Swainson 1823) (Ramphastos).
● “This Bird is very nearly related to Trog. elegans ... These distinctions, although apparently trivial, having been observed ... in many specimens ... he is induced to regard the two Birds as being, very probably, specifically distinct” (Gould 1835) (Trogon).
Buff-chested Babbler (planicola)
Latin Name: Cyanoderma ambiguum planicola
planicola
L. planus plain, level ground; -cola dweller < colere to inhabit.
Buff-chested Babbler (adjunctum)
Latin Name: Cyanoderma ambiguum adjunctum
adjuncta / adjunctum
L. adiunctus belonging to, connected with < adiungere to join to.
● "(ii) Nectarinia amethystina adjuncta, subsp. nov. ... Intergrades to the south of its range with the nominate subspecies. ... In the average shorter tail-length when compared with Cape and southern Natal examples, N. a. adjuncta exhibits a variational trend common to many endemic Transvaal races of birds." (Clancey 1975) (syn. Chalcomitra amethystina).
● "Stachyris rufifrons adjuncta subsp. nov. ... Range.—Haut Laos and Tonkin, French Indo-China. Stachyris rufifrons insuspecta subsp. nov. ... Range.—Bas Laos, French Indo-China; north-western Siam." (Deignan 1939) (subsp. Cyanoderma rufifrons).
Buff-chested Babbler (insuspectum)
Latin Name: Cyanoderma ambiguum insuspectum
insuspecta / insuspectum
Late L. insuspectus unsuspected < L. in- not; suspectus suspected < suspicere to suspect, to look askance at.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)